This is a Go compiler based on LLVM in order to better integrate Go with the C ecosystem including Python. It's a subproject of [the Go+ project](https://github.com/goplus/gop).
This is a simple example of calling the C `printf` function to print `Hello world`. Here, `c.Str` is not a function for converting a Go string to a C string, but a built-in instruction supported by llgo for generating a C string constant.
See [github.com/goplus/llgo/c](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/goplus/llgo/c) for more detials.
You can load a Python library in llgo! For example:
```go
package main
import (
"github.com/goplus/llgo/c"
"github.com/goplus/llgo/py"
"github.com/goplus/llgo/py/math"
)
func main() {
x := math.Sqrt(py.Float(2))
c.Printf(c.Str("sqrt(2) = %f\n"), x.Float64())
}
```
Here, We call `py.Float(2)` to create a Python floating point number 2, and pass it to Python’s `math.sqrt` to get `x`. Then use `x.Float64()` to convert the Python object to Go's `float64` type, and finally we print the value through C `printf`.
To run the demos in directory `_pydemo`, you need to set the `LLGO_LIB_PYTHON` environment variable first. Assuming you use Python 3.12, and the `libpython3.12.so` (or `libpython3.12.dylib` or `python3.12.lib`) file is in the /foo/bar directory, then you need to set `LLGO_LIB_PYTHON` to:
For example, `/opt/homebrew/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/libpython3.12.dylib` is a typical python lib location under macOS. So we should set it like this:
